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Greek military ranks : ウィキペディア英語版 | Greek military ranks Modern Greek military ranks are based on Ancient Greek & Byzantine terminology, even though the ranks correspond to those of other Western armies. For example, ancient hoplite unit of approximately 100 men, the ''lochos'', is today the name for a company of soldiers; its commander, as in ancient times, is a ''lochagos'', while his lieutenants are called ''ypolochagoi'' - literally, "sub-captains" - a modern neologism. A sergeant is known as a ''lochias.'' A ''tagmatarchis'' (major) commands a ''tagma'' (battalion) and so forth. Thus, every officer or non-commissioned officer is in the land and air forces is generally named after the type of unit he commands, with the suffix -''agos'' (from ''agein'', "to lead") or ''-archos'' / ''arches'' (from ''archein'', "to rule"). ==Air Force== The Hellenic Air Force, is the youngest of the three services (founded in 1930). Its rank structure and insignia are based on the British Royal Air Force.
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